Influence of soil depth, moisture, and plants on multi-omic features and carbon chemistry in a calcareous soil: Summary Data

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Description

Please cite as: Naasko K.I., D.T. Naylor, E.B. Graham, S.P. Couvillion, R.E. Danczak, N. Tolic, and C.D. Nicora, et al. 2023. Influence of soil depth, moisture, and plants on multi-omic features and carbon chemistry in a calcareous soil: Summary Data. [Data Set] PNNL DataHub. https://doi.org/10.25584/PNNLDH/1985149

This file was created by Katherine Naasko (and edited by Bill Nelson)

GENERAL INFORMATION

1. Title of Dataset: Depth and moisture effects on soil chemistry and microbiome composition 2020 Naasko

2. Contributors:
    Principal Investigator: Kirsten Hofmockel
    Data contributor (creator, producer, etc): Katherine Naasko

3. Information about funding sources supporting the data: DOE BER GSP Soil Microbiome SFA, FWP 

4. Geographic location of data collection: 46°15'04"N, 119°43'43"W, Prosser, WA, USA

5. Data History (single date, range, approximate date) <suggested format YYYY-MM-DD>: 
    A. Reporting Date:
    B. Data activity type: Analyzing
    D. Activity Reporter Contact Information (DataHub username, which is your Network ID)
    E. Who is the data given to next  (Contact Information (DataHub username, which is your Network ID)?: 

DATA & FILE OVERVIEW

1. Data Activity Type Record:
    A. File List: 
        1. metadata_Naasko.csv - soil sample environmental metadata_Naasko
        2. lipids_Log2Norm_Naasko.csv - lipidomics results
        3. metabolites_Log2Norm_Naasko.csv - metabolomics results
        4. proteinAnn_Log2Norm_Naasko.csv - proteomics results with functional annotations
        5. proteinKO_Log2Norm_Naasko.csv - proteomics results presented as summed counts for assigned KO families
        6. 16S_CSSnorm_Naasko.csv - bacterial/archaeal amplicon analysis data
        7. ITS_CSSnorm_Naasko.csv - fungal amplicon analysis data

    B. Relationship between files, if important: 
    C. Additional related data collected that was not included in the current data package: 

METHODOLOGICAL INFORMATION 

1. Data Activity Type Record:
    A. Description of methods used for collection/generation of data: 
    <Include links or references to publications or other documentation containing experimental design or protocols used in data collection>
        These files contain multiomics, amplicon, and abiotic properties from 48 soil samples. 
        Samples were extracted from 4 treatments x 3 plots x (1 core/plot) from 0-1 meter
        Cores were segmented into four depth increments 0-5 cm, 5-15 cm, 15-48 cm, 48-100 cm
    B. Methods for processing the data: 
    <describe how the submitted data were generated from the raw or collected data>
        Log2 transformation and central tendency (median) normalization performed on multi-omics
    C. Instrument- or software-specific information needed to interpret the data: 
    <include full name and version of software, and any necessary packages or libraries needed to run scripts>
    D. Standards and calibration information, if appropriate: 
    E. Environmental/experimental conditions: 
        WSU Irrigated Agriculture and Research Extension Center in Prosser, WA
        July 20 and 21, 2020 

    F. Describe any quality-assurance procedures performed on the data: 

DATA-SPECIFIC INFORMATION

1. metadata_Naasko2021.csv
    A. Number of variables: 25
    B. Number of cases/rows: 48
    C. Variable List: <list variable name(s), description(s), unit(s)and value labels as appropriate for each>
        SampleID    Sample id
        Plot        Plot#
        Treatment   (Irr/NonIrr)(Alkar/Jose/Bare)
        Irrigation    Y (yes) or N (no)
        Wheatgrass  Y (yes) or N (no) 
        Variety     Alkar or Jose Tall wheatgrass varieties
        Landuse        TWG (tall wheatgrass) or NP (not planted)
        Depth_cm    topdepth_bottomdepth in centimeters
        MiD            approximate mid-point depth of each horizon 
        TOC            % Total organic carbon                             LECO TruSpec
        TN            % Total nitrogen                                LECO TruSpec
        POXC        % Permanganate oxidizable carbon                Culman et al., 2012; microplate version
        pH            Soil pH                                            1:1 water:soil with calibrated electrode
        SIC            % Soil inorganic carbon                            LECO TruSpec on secondary acid pretreat samples
        Moisture    % Moisture                                        Mass loss upon drying at 105C for 4 days 
        P            ppm Olsen P                                        Olsen phosphorus
        SOM            % Soil organic matter                            Walkley-black Method                                
        K            ppm Potassium                                    NH4OAc (pH 8.5)  
        Ca            ppm Calcium                                     NH4OAc (pH 8.5) 
        Mg            ppm Magnesium                                    NH4OAc (pH 8.5) 
        Na            ppm Sodium                                        NH4OAc (pH 8.5) 
        S            ppm Sulfur                                        DTPA
        Mn            ppm Manganese                                    DTPA
        Zn            ppm Zinc                                        DTPA
        Fe            ppm Iron                                        DTPA
    D. Missing data codes: <list code/symbol and definition>n
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used: 

2. lipids_Log2Norm_Naasko2021.csv
    A. Number of variables: 48
    B. Number of cases/rows: 649
    C. Variable List: 
        Lipid                            Annotations include lipid class, number of carbons, and degrees of unsaturation per fatty acid
        [one column for each sample]    Pos & neg modes (LC/MS) were normalized individually then combined here. 
    D. Missing data codes: NA
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used: 
    
3. metabolites_Log2Norm_Naasko2021.csv
    A. Number of variables: 51
    B. Number of cases/rows: 336
    C. Variable List:
        Metabolite                        Metabolite name assigned by MetaboAnalyst (polar metabolites detected by GC/MS)
        KEGG                            KEGG compound ID
        Class                            assigned by Naasko (Amino acid N-containing Nucleobase Ion Monosaccharide Polysaccharide Alcohol Organic acid Fatty acid Unknown CH(O) Unknown)
        [one column per sample (48)]    
    D. Missing data codes: NA
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used:

4. proteinAnn_Log2Norm_Naasko2021.csv
    A. Number of variables: 70
    B. Number of cases/rows: 19164
    C. Variable List:
        FHT_Protein                        Protein ID linked to metagenome (WA2.5TmG)
        FHT_Description                    Protein description generated in association with metagenome
        [one column per sample (48)]
        seed_ortholog                    id of closest sequence in SEED database
        evalue                            evalue for similarity to SEED ortholog
        score                            bit score for similarity to SEED ortholog
        eggNOG_OGs                        eggNOG ortholog group
        max_annot_lvl
        COG_category                    COG functional category
        Description                        eggNOG Description
        Preferred_name                    gene symbol
        GOs                                gene ontology terms
        EC                                enzyme commission classification
        KEGG_ko                            KEGG orthology group id
        KEGG_Pathway                    KEGG pathway ids related to KO
        KEGG_Module                        KEGG module ids related to KO    
        KEGG_Reaction                    KEGG reaction ids related to KO
        KEGG_rclass                        KEGG reaction class ids related to KO
        BRITE                            KEGG BRITE entry ids related to KO    
        KEGG_TC                            KEGG transporter classification
        CAZy                            carbohydrate active enzyme classification
        BiGG_Reaction                    BiGG reaction ids
        PFAMs                            Pfam HMM classifications
    D. Missing data codes: NA
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used:

5. proteinKO_Log2Norm_Naasko2021.csv
    A. Number of variables: 49
    B. Number of cases/rows: 1623
    C. Variable List:
        KO                                KEGG ortholog family id
        [one column per sample (48)]
    D. Missing data codes: NA
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used:

6. 16S_CSSnorm_Naasko.csv
    A. Number of variables: 56
    B. Number of cases/rows: 15829
    C. Variable List:
        [blank]                            arbitrary ASV id
        [one column per sample (48)]    
        Domain                            taxonomic assignment levels by QIIME
        Phylum
        Class
        Order
        Family
        Genus
        Species
    D. Missing data codes:
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used:

7. ITS_CSSnorm_Naasko.csv
    A. Number of variables: 56
    B. Number of cases/rows: 2556
    C. Variable List:
        [blank]                            arbitrary ASV id
        [one column per sample (48)]    
        Domain                            taxonomic assignment levels by QIIME
        Phylum
        Class
        Order
        Family
        Genus
        Species
    D. Missing data codes:
    E. Specialized formats or other abbreviations used:

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