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Today, the most common methods used for medical device sterilisation are by gaseous ethylene oxide and by electron beam or gamma irradiation. With X-ray sterilisation about to enter the market, its material compatibility needs to be assessed at doses typically encountered during a sterilisation...

Ionizing radiation has been found to be widely applicable in modifying the structure and properties of polymers, and can be used to tailor the performance of either bulk materials or surfaces. Fifty years of research in polymer radiation chemistry has led to numerous applications of commercial and...

An alternative method is presented for determining the maximum acceptable dose in products irradiated in electron beam processes. When the presentation of an individual product to the radiation field results in a high dose uniformity ratio, this can present a challenge for accurate testing of a...

Scientific advancements in healthcare driven both by technological breakthroughs and an aging and increasingly obese population have lead to a changing medical device market. Complex products and devices are being developed to meet the demands of leading edge medical procedures.Specialized materials...

The literature on the effects of radiation on the properties of various polymers and composites has been briefly reviewed for the purpose of identifying polymeric materials that could be irradiated to improve their performance. Radiation treatment of polymers may lead to cross-linking or chain...

The Community Land Model (CLM) is an effective tool to simulate the biophysical and biogeochemical processes and their interactions with the atmosphere. Although CLM Version 5 (CLM5) constitutes various updates in these processes, its performance in simulating energy, water and carbon cycles over...
This dataset was collected from PNNL operated buildings utilizing the PNNL developed open source platform, VOLTTRON in conjunction with PNNL Facilities and Operations staff. VOLTTRON provides an environment for buildings researchers to deploy applications interacting with building management systems...
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PNNL’s Vision Statement for Equity in the Power Grid Drawing from a wealth of interdisciplinary research in grid modernization, PNNL is spearheading an effort to advance equity and energy justice through the role of scientific research with the goal of building an advanced national power grid...

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Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource Experimental Station 14-3b is a bending magnet side station dedicated to X-Ray Imaging and Micro X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy of biological, biomedical, materials, and geological samples. Station 14-3b is equipped with specialized instrumentation for XRF...

Rigaku Rapid II Microbeam is one of the most versatile micro-diffraction XRD system in materials analysis, using advanced imaging plate technology for measuring diffraction patterns and diffuse scattering from a wide range of materials. The RAPIDâ„¢ II Curved Detector X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) System's...

This dataset contains time series data collected from devices and sensors in the PNNL Systems Engineering Building collected using the VOLTTRON platform. The data includes readings from HVAC, power, and lighting systems and was collected between March and July of 2018. This work was funded by the...

Comprehensive assessment of climate datasets created by statistical or dynamical models is important for effectively communicating model projection and associated uncertainty to stakeholders and decision-makers. The Department of Energy FACETS project aims to foster such communication through...

The dataset consists of model outputs (CLM45BGC, CLM5BGC, and CLM5SP) There are three CLM simulations associated with Cheng et al. 2020, namely CLM4.5 in biogeochemistry mode (CLM45BGC), CLM5 in biogeochemistry mode (CLM5BGC), and CLM5in satellite phenology mode (CLM5SP). The monthly, daily and...

This dataset includes the results of high-fidelity, hardware in the loop experimentation on simulated models of representative electric and natural gas distribution systems with real cyber attack test cases. Such datasets are extremely important not only in understanding the system behavior during...

This dataset includes one baseline and three cybersecurity based scenarios utilizing the IEEE 9 Bus Model. This instantiation of the IEEE 9 model was built utilizing the OpalRT Simulator ePhasorsim module, with Bus 7 represented by hardware in the loop (HiL). The HiL was represented by two SEL351s...