Showing 886 - 900 of 21129

Problem Statement and Objectives : Climate datasets are available across many institutions. Understanding which one to use, or how to combine the datasets, and for which application, or/and which region, and/or which specific fundamental science question is a challenge. A multi-lab PNNL-ANL...

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Background In type 1 diabetes (T1D), autoimmune response and inflammation cause the death of pancreatic β cells, leading to the body’s inability to produce insulin and maintain glucose homeostasis. This process is at least in part mediated by pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interferon (IFN)α...

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Biomineralization is the process by which organisms use biomolecules to produce hierarchically structured organic-inorganic composites. Using biology as inspiration, a protein construct (FD31) was previously designed to accelerate formation of nano-calcite with an unconventional {110} face. To...

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Kate Hickcox joined Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) in 2020 and focuses on advancing research in energy, buildings, industry, manufacturing, and communities, blending creative and practical approaches to uncover effective design solutions and strategies. Hickcox has worked in buildings...

Current methods for product or material input-output inventory data often require significant time and effort from manufacturers to compile. Additionally, without a uniform methodology these can result in inconsistent datasets that are difficult for practitioners to evaluate and compare, even within...

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Dr. Donald Todd is an expert in nuclear reactor design and in executing novel nuclear safety analysis for nuclear plants. He is a co-editor with Dr. Alan E. Waltar of the book Fast Spectrum Reactors (2012), the 2016 Japanese translation of Fast Spectrum Reactors , and is an author of the “Boiling...
Kathy joined PNNL in September 2022, bringing with her a wealth of experience in the fields of Chemical Engineering and material science within the renewable energy sector. Her exposure to the extensive data science field during her chemical engineering endeavors inspired her transition into the...

This study investigates how circadian clock regulation impacts carbon partitioning between storage, growth, and product synthesis in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 in providing insights for potential strategies for enhanced bioproduction. In our analysis we explore circadian regulatory rewiring of...

Pouvreau, M.; Q. Guo, H.-W. Wang, G.K. Schenter, C. I. Pearce, A. E. Clark, K. M. Rosso. An Efficient Reactive Force Field without Explicit Coordination Dependence for Studying Caustic Aluminum Chemistry. J. Phys. Chem. Lett . 2023. 14, 6743-6748. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01176 Reactive force...

Riechers, S. L.; X. Zhang; J. A. LaVerne, K. M. Rosso. Direct Measurement of Mineral Dissolution Enhanced by X-ray Irradiation. J Phys. Chem . C. 2023. 127 (36), 17694-17699. DOI: 10.1021acs.jpcc.3c02817 Developing a predictive understanding of mineral-phase stability in extreme chemical conditions...

Kundu, S.; Hu, H.; Li, X.; Schaible, M. J.; Orlando, T. M. Electron Scattering with Ethane Adsorbed on Rare Gas Multilayers: Hole Transfer, Coulomb Decay and Ion Dissociation. J. Chem. Phys . 2023. 158(12), 124309. DOI: 10.1063/5.0099594 Positive ion desorption following electron impact dissociative...

Wei, Y.; E. T. Nienhuis; S. T. Mergelsberg; T. R. Graham; Q. Guo, G. K. Schenter; C. I. Pearce; A.E. Clark. Cation Coordination Polyhedra Lead to Multiple Lengthscale Organization in Aqueous Electrolytes. Chem. Commun . 2023. 59 (69), 10400-10403. DOI: 10.1039/D3CC02416D Understanding multiple...

Lee, J., E. Nakouzi, J. Heo, B. A. Legg, G. K. Schenter, D. Li, C. Park, H. Ma, J. Chun. Effects of particle shape and surface roughness on van der Waals interactions and coupling to dynamics in nanocrystals. J. Colloid Interface Sci . 2023. 652,1974-1983. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.08.160 The van der...

Pope, D. J., Prange, M. P., Clark, A. E., Rosso, K. M. Magnetic Contributions to Corundum-Eskolaite and Corundum-Hematite Phase Equilibria: a DFT Cluster Expansion Study. Am. Min . 2022. 108(6), 1109-1116. DOI: 10.2138/am-2022-8584 Magnetic contributions have the potential to significantly influence...

Graham, T. R.; Nienhuis, E. T.; Reynolds, J. G.; Marcial, J.; Loring, J. S.; Rosso, K. M.; Pearce, C. I. Sodium site occupancy and phosphate speciation in Natrophosphate are invariant to changes in NaF and Na3PO4 concentration. Inorg. Chem. Front . 2022. 9(19), 4864-4875. DOI: 10.1039/d2qi00868h...