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Soil microorganisms play fundamental roles in cycling of soil carbon, nitrogen, and other nutrients, yet we have a poor understanding of how soil microbiomes are shaped by their nutritional and physical environment. In this study, we investigated the successional dynamics of a soil microbiome during...
As part of the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory’s (PNNL) Science Focus Area program, we are investigating the impact of environmental change on microbial community function in grassland soils. Three grassland soils, representing different moisture regimes, were selected for ultra-deep...
The soil microbiome is central to the cycling of carbon and other nutrients and to the promotion of plant growth. Despite its importance, analysis of the soil microbiome is difficult due to its sheer complexity, with thousands of interacting species. Here, we reduced this complexity by developing...

"Deconstructing the Soil Microbiome into Reduced-Complexity Functional Modules" The soil microbiome represents one of the most complex microbial communities on the planet, encompassing thousands of taxa and metabolic pathways, rendering holistic analyses computationally intensive and difficult. Here...

The Human Islet Research Network (HIRN) is a large consortia with many research projects focused on understanding how beta cells are lost in type 1 diabetics (T1D) with a goal of finding how to protect against or replace the loss of functional beta cells. The consortia has multiple branches of...

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Machine learning is a core technology that is rapidly advancing within type 1 diabetes (T1D) research. Our Human Islet Research Network (HIRN) grant is studying early cellular response initiating β cell stress in T1D through the generation of heterogenous low- and high-throughput molecular...

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The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study is searching for factors influencing the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in children. Research has shown that there are certain genes that correlate to higher risk of developing T1D, but not all children with these genes...

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The Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young (DAISY) seeks to find environmental factors that can trigger the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in children. DAISY follows children with high-risk of developing T1D based on family history or genetic markers. Genes, diets, infections, and...

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Please cite as : Anderson L.N., W.C. Nelson, J.E. McDermott, R. Wu, S.J. Fansler, Y. Farris, and J.K. Jansson, et al. 2020. IA-TmG.1.0 (Metagenome, IA). [Data Set] PNNL DataHub. https://doi.org/10.25584/IATmG1/1635005 To enable a comprehensive survey of the metabolic potential of complex soil...
Please cite as : Anderson L.N., W.C. Nelson, J.E. McDermott, R. Wu, S.J. Fansler, Y. Farris, and J.K. Jansson, et al. 2020. KS-TmG.1.0 (Metagenome, KS). [Data Set] PNNL DataHub. https://doi.org/10.25584/KSTmG1/1635004 To enable a comprehensive survey of the metabolic potential of complex soil...

Please cite as : Anderson L.N., W.C. Nelson, J.E. McDermott, R. Wu, S.J. Fansler, Y. Farris, and J.K. Jansson, et al. 2020. WA-TmG.1.0 (Metagenome, WA). [Data Set] PNNL DataHub. https://doi.org/10.25584/WATmG1/1635002 To enable a comprehensive survey of the metabolic potential of complex soil...

Please cite as : Anderson L.N., J.E. McDermott, and R.S. McClure. 2020. WA-IsoC_MSC1.1.0 (Amplicon 16S rRNA, WA). [Data Set] PNNL DataHub. https://doi.org/10.25584/WAIsoCMSC1/1635272 The soil microbiome is central to the cycling of carbon and other nutrients and to the promotion of plant growth...

Inclusion levels of alternative splicing (AS) events of five different varieties (i.e. skipped exon (SE), retained intron (RI), alternative 5’ splice site (A5SS), alternative 3’ splice site (A3SS), and mutually exclusive exons (MXE)) were measured in human blood samples from two separate cohorts of...

A total of 172 children from the DAISY study with multiple plasma samples collected over time, with up to 23 years of follow-up, were characterized via proteomics analysis. Of the children there were 40 controls and 132 cases. All 132 cases had measurements across time relative to IA. Sampling was...