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Respiratory infections stemming from influenza viruses and the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome corona virus (SARS-CoV) represent a serious public health threat as emerging pandemics. Despite efforts to identify the critical interactions of these viruses with host machinery, the key regulatory...

The Systems Biology for Infectious Diseases Research program was established by the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases to investigate host-pathogen interactions at a systems level. This program generated 47 transcriptomic and proteomic datasets from 30 studies that...

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus accessory protein ORF6 antagonizes interferon signaling by blocking karyopherin-mediated nuclear import processes. Viral nuclear import antagonists, expressed by several highly pathogenic RNA viruses, likely mediate pleiotropic effects on host gene...

Systems biology offers considerable promise in uncovering novel pathways by which viruses and other microbial pathogens interact with host signaling and expression networks to mediate disease severity. In this study, we have developed an unbiased modeling approach to identify new pathways and...

The broad range and diversity of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) function to induce an antiviral state within the host, impeding viral pathogenesis. While successful respiratory viruses overcome individual ISG effectors, analysis of the global ISG response and subsequent viral antagonism has yet...

Despite high sequence similarity between pandemic and seasonal influenza viruses, there is extreme variation in host pathogenicity from one viral strain to the next. Identifying the underlying mechanisms of variability in pathogenicity is a critical task for understanding influenza virus infection...

https://www.nih.gov/about-nih/what-we-do/mission-goals NIH’s mission is to seek fundamental knowledge about the nature and behavior of living systems and the application of that knowledge to enhance health, lengthen life, and reduce illness and disability. The goals of the agency are: to foster...

The pathogenesis of human Ebola virus disease (EVD) is complex. EVD is characterized by high levels of virus replication and dissemination, dysregulated immune responses, extensive virus- and host-mediated tissue damage, and disordered coagulation. To clarify how host responses contribute to EVD...

Both highly pathogenic avian influenza virus and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections are characterized by severe disease and high mortality. The continued threat of their emergence from zoonotic populations underscores an important need to understand the dynamics of...

Omics-LHV, West Nile Experiment WCD003 The purpose of this West Nile experiment was to obtain samples for omics analysis in mouse dendritic cell response to wild-type West Nile virus (WNV). Overall Design: Mouse dendritic cells (2 x 10^5) were treated with wild-type WNV and collected in parallel...

Omics-LHV, West Nile Experiment WCN004 The purpose of this West Nile experiment was to obtain samples for omics analysis in mouse cerebral cortex neurons in response to wild-type West Nile Virus (WNV; WNV-NY99 382) and mutant WNV-E218A (WNV-NY99 382) viral infection. Overall Design: Mouse cortical...

Omics-LHV, West Nile Experiment WGCN004 The purpose of this West Nile experiment was to obtain samples for omics analysis in primary mouse granule neuron cells infected with wild type West Nile virus (WNV-NY99 clone 382, WNVWT) and mutant virus (WNVE218A). Overall Design: Granule cell neurons from...

Integrative Omics

Dr. Katrina Waters is the division director for Biological Sciences at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Waters has a Ph.D. in biochemistry and more than 15 years of experience in microarray and proteomics data analysis. Her research interests are focused on the integration of genomics...

Systems Virology Lethal Human Virus, SARS-CoV Experiment SM003 New uploads pending The purpose of this SARS experiment was to obtain samples for transcriptome and proteome analysis in C57BlL/6 mice lung infected with dicSARS CoV, SARS MA15 wild type and SARS BatSRBD mutant virus. Overall Design...

Systems Virology Lethal Human Virus, SARS-CoV Experiment SM012 New uploads pending The purpose of this SARS experiment was to obtain samples for transcriptome and proteome analysis in C57Bl/6 mice infected with SARS MA15 or SARS deltaORF6 mutant viruses. Overall Design: Twenty-week-old C57BL/6 mice...